Book2 语言点

Unit 1

1. 文化遗产、遗迹 (两种)
   • cultural heritage, cultural relics
2. 创造adj, adv, 创造力n.创造物n.
   • creative, creatively, creativity, creation
3. 哪个更好, 前者还是后者?
   • Which one is better, the former or the latter?
4. 保护/保存濒危灭绝的动物, 保存n. 自然保护区
   • preserve endangered species, preservation, nature preserve/reserve
5. 推广传统的艺术给年轻一代, 某人升职了
   • promote the traditional art to the younger generation；sb. get a promotion/sb. be promoted
6. 申请应用v-v三单-v过去式, 申请一份工作, 把A运用到B, 申请者, 下载一个应用
   • apply-applies-applied, apply for a job, apply A to B, applicant,download an app/application
7. 参加 (两种) 一个活动/辩论, 加入我们, 参军, 入党
   • take part in/ join in/ get involved in an activity/a debate, join sb. join us/our team, join the army/the Party
8. 这里有一度时间老的要给新的让路。
   • There comes/is a time when the old must give way to the new.
9. 一个均衡的饮食, 保持A与B的平衡
   • a balanced diet, keep a balance between A and B
10. 导致 (3种), 吸烟导致癌症。
    • lead to/result in/ contribute to/account for, Smoking leads to lung cancer.
11. 建议某人做某事 (句型)
    • make a proposal that/ propose that +sb. (should) do sth.
12. 她抗议那个决定。
    • She protested against the decision.
13. 可能他会向教授求助。专业n., 一个专业的考古学家, 考古学
    • It’s likely that he will turn to the professor for help. profession, a professional archaeologist, archaeology
14. 建立一个委员会, 限制那个损害, 有限的资源, 无限的
    • establish a committee, limit the damage, limited resources, unlimited
15. 阻止某人做某事 (3种), 防止文化遗产的损失, 阻止n., 失去v (过过)
    • prevent/stop/keep sb. from doing sth.,prevent the loss of cultural relics, prevention, lose-lost-lost
16. 贡献A给B, 为国家做贡献 (两种)
    • contribute A to B, make contributions/a contribution to our country
17. 调查v, n, 一个议题, 组织一个调查, 指挥家/售票员
    • investigate, investigation, an issue, conduct a survey, conductor
18. 捐赠A 给B, 捐赠者, 捐赠N。
    • donate A to B, donator, donation
19. 出现v, N, 消失v.,n.
    • appear-appearance, disappear-disappearance
20. 我第一次尝试就通过了车试。企图、试图做某事 (两种)
    • I passed the driving test at the first attempt.;make an attempt/ attempt to do sth.
21. 这本书值得读。
    • It’s worthwhile reading/to read the book.
22. 中华人民共和国, 大学入门考试, 一个出口
    • the People ‘s Republic of China, the entrance exam to the university, an exit
23. 这个桥正处于被建的过程。我们买的食物都用某种方法加工过。
    • The bridge is in the process of being built. The food we buy is processed in some way.
24. 一张纸, 原谅v-过-过, 原谅n.
    • a sheet of paper, forgive-forgave-forgiven, forgiveness
25. 你可以原谅我忘了你的生日吗? (两种)
    • Could you forgive me for forgetting your birthday/forgive my forgetting your b>?
26. 数码相机, 公众形象, 提高公司的形象
    • digital camera, public image, improve the company’s image
27. 贯穿世界/全年, 质量高/差的产品, 个人素质/品质
    • throughout the world/year, high-quality/poor-quality goods, personal qualities
28. 一个有历史意义的奇迹, 一个历史事件
    • a historic miracle, a historical event
29. 比较A与B, 做一个比较, 通过比较
    • compare A to/with B, make a comparison, by comparison
30. 通过对比；对比她妈, 她是肥的。
    • by contrast, In contrast to/with her mother, Mary is fat.
31. 认出某人的身份, 身份证
    • identify one’s identity, identity card
32. 写一个Not only, but also的倒装句。
    • Not only+倒装句, but also+正常句子
      Not only does the sun give us light, but also it gives us heat.

Unit 2

1. 做一个海报, 邮局
   • make a poster, post office
2. 停止非法打猎, 非法地, 合法的
   • stop illegal hunting, illegally, legal
3. 立即 (4种)
   • immediately, at once, right now/away, in no time, instantly
4. 野生动植物物种, 鱼翅汤
   • wildlife species, species单复数同形, shark fin soup
5. 我们到底在对我们的星球在做什么?
   • What on earth are we doing to our planet?
6. 我们星球的物种正在以一个惊人的速度消失。灭亡；逐渐减弱；死于一个事故；死于一个疾病
   • Our planet’s species is dying out at an alarming rate. die out;die away,die from an accident, die of a disease
7. 使某人惊恐害怕, 感到/令人感到惊恐的, 一个火警, 闹钟
   • alarm sb.;alarmed, alarming, a fire alarm, alarm clock
8. 一个灭绝的物种, 大量的灭绝
   • an extinct species, the mass extinction
9. 野生动植物栖息地, 意识到这个问题, 意识n.；提高环境保护的意识
   • wildlife habitat, be aware of the problem, awareness, develop an awareness of environmental protection
10. 熊猫是一种濒临灭绝的物种。王子, 公主, 进步了
    • Pandas are an endangered species. prince,princess, make progress,progress 不可数
11. 有多少大象平均每天被杀害? 超出/低于平均值, 伴随一个均值为...
    • How many elephants are killed on average every day? above/below average, with an average of ...
12. 居住空间, 谋生 (词组), 过着一个开心的生活
    • living space, make/earn a living, live/lead a happy life
13. 我们关心他的安全。
    • We are concerned about his safety.
14. 就我而言, 这个问题使我们家庭很担忧。
    • As far as I am concerned, the problem concerns our family a lot.
15. 关于prep,；他们正在进行一个讨论关于这次会议的主题。
    • concerning ; They are having a discussion concerning the theme of the meeting.
16. 你应该适应于新的环境。她使自己适应于冷的天气。
    • You should adapt to the new environment.
      She adapted herself to the cold weather.
17. 很多电影改编于书籍。适应n.
    • Many films are adapted from books. adaptation
18. 有效的措施应该被采取去提高你的生活条件。
    • Effective measures should be taken to improve your living conditions.
19. 这条河量起来100米宽。我量起来是180公分。测量n.；快乐无法被测量。
    • The river measures 100 metres wide. I measure 180cm.; measurement; Happiness can’t be measured.
20. 按那个按钮, press (n.的意思), 压力之下
    • press the button, press媒体、报刊, under pressure, stress
21. 自然保护区, 预定了2张桌子/2间房, 做一个预定
    • the nature reserve, reserve/book 2 tables/rooms; make a reservation
22. 平原；事实是显而易见的。看清了一群优雅的动物
    • plain, The facts are plain to see.;make out a herd of graceful animals
23. 观察...做...；观察...被做, 观察N.
    • observe sb. do/doing sth. ;observe sth/sb. done; observation
24. 遵守交通规则/本地习俗, 庆祝春节
    • observe traffic rules/the local custom, observe the Spring Festival
25. 我被她的美丽打动了。一个美人, 美丽的, 美化v
    • I am struck by her beauty. a beauty, beautiful, beautify sth.
26. 你的话语让我想起我们去北京的旅游。提醒某人做某事, 提醒某人+句子
    • Your words remind me of our trip to Beijing.
      remind sb. to do sth. ;remind sb. that...
27. 贵重的皮, 皮肤, 一个神圣的土地
    • valuable fur, skin, a sacred land
28. 射击v-过-过; 他射那只鸟, 但是没射中。射击N.
    • shoot-shot-shot, He shot at a bird, but he didn’t shoot it. shooting
29. 盈利, 看管藏羚羊
    • make profits, watch over the Tibatan antelopes
30. 保护他们安全免受袭击, 一个心脏病发, 袭击某人
    • keep them safe from attacks, a heart attack, attack sb.
31. 从一个严重的感冒中恢复, 恢复N。
    • recover from a bad cold, recovery
32. 把A从B那里移走, 可移走的, 开除某人 (学籍/工作)
    • remove A from B, removable, remove sb. from the school/post
33. 打算计划做某事；这些书是为了孩子们准备的。
    • intend to do sth.;The books are intended for kids.
34. 战争对世界和平来说是一种威胁。威胁某人
    • War is a threat to world peace. threaten sb.
35. 存在v, n., 一个出口, 一个入口
    • exist, existence, an exit, an entrance
36. 货物, 创造v,adj, n.；创造物, 生物
    • goods 单复数同形, create, creative, creativity, creation, creature
37. 减少了20%, 减少到20%, 减少N.
    • reduce to 20%, reduce by 20%. reduction
38. 野生动植物生存空间正在减少是由于砍树。
    • Living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of the trees.
39. 搜索一些资源, 搜索互联网为了信息
    • search some resources, search the internet for information
40. 搅拌奶, 这个故事激起了大量的情感。stir过去式
    • stir the milk, The story stirs up a lot of emotion. stirred
41. 一个不寻常的经历, 常常地
    • an unusual experience, usually
42. Only引导的倒装句
    仅仅那时他才意识到他错了。
    仅仅通过勤奋工作我们才能成功。
    • Only+状语+倒装句
      Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
      Only by working hard can we succeed.
43. 仅仅当我们学会和大自然和谐相处, 我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
    和谐的adj.
    • Only when we learn to exit in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
      harmonious

Unit 3

1. 写一个博客帖子, 用搜索引擎, 网上聊天, Chat的过去式和现在分词, 流播电影和音乐, 一条小溪
   • write a blog post, use a search engine, chat online, chatted, chatting, stream movies and music, a stream
2. 辨认...身份, 身份, 方便的, 方便N, 不方便的, 方便地
   • identify, identity, convenient, convenience, inconvenient, conveniently
3. 如果你方便, 我计划周日去拜访你。我希望你方便的时候来中国旅游。
   • If it is convenient for you, I plan to visit you on Sunday. I hope you will travel to China at your convenience.
4. 为了方便, 他买了一辆车。用现金, 更新, 最新的信息
   • For convenience, he bought a car.; in cash, update, the most updated information
5. 他的车卡在雪里。我们困在家中当新冠爆发的时候。
   • His car got stuck in the snow. We were stuck at home when the COVID-19 broke out.
6. 我仅有我的电脑陪伴我。一个公司, 陪伴n, 陪伴某人v.
   • I only have a computer to keep me company. a company, company, accompany sb.
7. 浏览网页, 益处n. 有益的, 为了某人的利益
   • surf the Internet, benefit, beneficial, for the benefit of sb.
8. 我们从书中得益。书对我们有益。
   • We benefit from the book.= The book is beneficial to us.=The book is of benefit to us.
9. 遥远的, 在远处, 激励鼓舞某人做某事, 灵感N., 受鼓舞的人, 一个激励人心的故事
   • distant, in the distance, inspire sb. to do sth. inspiration, the inspired people, an inspiring story
10. 现在每个人都有通道接触因特网和知道如何使用新的科技。
    • Everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology now.
11. 学生能有进入使用学校图书馆的机会。学校图书馆对学生是可进入使用的。可使用的可进入的adj
    • Students have access to the school library.=The school library is accessible to students. accessible
12. 经历了艰难的时期, 交卷前检查你的试卷
    • go through tough times, go through your papers before you hand them in
13. 三加五等于8。；我得到了A加。；而且, WiFi到处都可被使用。
    • plus 介词加：Three plus five is eight. 名词加号：I got A plus. 连词而且：Plus, Wi-Fi can be used everywhere.
14. 功能, 这个机器运转地很好。确认v, 确认n.
    • function, The machine functions well. confirm, confirmation
15. 你已经确认了WiFi密码了吗? 六个人已经确认了他们将会来。
    • Have you confirmed the Wi-Fi password? Six people have confirmed that they will come.
16. 按那个按钮, 媒体记者会, 得到一个折扣, 以折扣销售
    • press the button, press conference;get a discount, sell at a discount
17. 这个健康APP可以帮助你保持良好状况。这个APP跟踪他走了多少步路。
    • The health app can help you get in shape.
      This app keeps track of the steps he takes.
18. 开一个银行账户, 把某事列入考虑当中
    • open a bank account, take sth. into account/consideration
19. 癌症是由于吸烟。吸烟导致癌症。
    • Lung cancer is on account of smoking.=Smoking accounts for lung cancer.
20. 保护你的隐私；不要发表评论或者点击任何东西。；隐私的adj
    • protect your privacy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. ;private
21. 身份盗窃, 一个贼, 两个贼, 偷某物, 偷 (v原-过过)
    • identity theft, a thief, two thieves, steal sth.;steal-stole-stolen
22. 粗鲁的, 粗鲁n, 礼貌的, 礼貌n., 一个恶意帖子或者网暴的目标靶子, 对的还是错的, 假的名字
    • rude, rudeness, polite, politeness, a target for a troll or cyberbully, true of false, false name
23. 她对食物很挑剔。我尤其喜欢这部电影。
    • She is particular about food. I like this film in particular./particularly.
24. 使某人尴尬, 尴尬的, 令人尴尬的, 对某事尴尬的, 令人尴尬的是, 尴尬N。
    • embarrass sb. embarrassed, embarrassing, be embarrassed about/at sth. ;to one’s embarrassment
25. 使心烦 (v-过过), A使B心烦, 他的决定使我心烦。令某人心烦的事情是 (It引导的句型) ...
    • upset-upset-upset; A upsets B. His decision upsets me. It upsets sb. that...
26. 心烦的沮丧的, 对某事沮丧, 他很沮丧他朋友取笑他。
    • upset, be upset about sth. He was upset that his friend made fun of him.
27. 我很熟悉那个电脑软件。这个电脑软件为我所熟知。A与B 相似。
    • I am familiar with that computer sofeware.
      The computer software is familiar to me.
      A be similar toB.
28. 给某人下定义, 定义n. 一个铅笔盒, 一个包装箱, 一个经典的案例
    • define sth. definition, a pencil case, a packing case, a classic case
29. 在某些情况里；任何情况下我都不会放弃。带上雨伞以防下雨。
    • in some cases, In no case will I give up. Take the umberella in case of the rain.

Unit 4

1. 哲学, 哲学家, 单独的词, 单独地, 最有才华的人们
   • philosophy, philosopher, individual words, individually, the most talented individuals
2. 联合王国, CEO首席执行官全写
   • the United Kingdom, Chief Executive Officer
3. 一个谜/拼图, 对某事困惑, 使某人困惑, 感到困惑的adj., 令人感到困惑的adj.
   • a puzzle, be puzzled about sth. ;puzzle sb.;puzzled, puzzling
4. 她脸上困惑的表情暗示着她对这个困惑的问题很困惑。
   • The puzzled look on her face suggested she was puzzled about the puzzling problem.
5. break (原过过), 脱离背叛某人/物；一场战争爆发了。这个机器坏了。
   • break-broke-broken, break away from sb./sth., A war broke out. The machine broke down.
6. A属于B。剪纸属于中国传统艺术。财产/所有物
   • A belong to B. Paper-cutting belongs to Chinese traditional arts.
7. Amy和她兄弟们一样, 受到了热烈的欢迎。我也可以说法语。
   • Amy, as well as her brothers, was given a warm welcome. I can speak French as well.
8. 货币, 目前的形势, 目前地
   • currency, the current situation, currently
9. 军事防卫；免疫系统保卫我们对抗疾病。
   • military defence, The immune system defends us from/against disease.
10. 合法的, 非法的, 合法地, 一个战役/搏斗, 为了...和...搏斗
    • legal, illeagal, legally, a battle, battle against sb. for sth.
11. A围绕B。这个屋子被篱笆围住。周围的, 环境n.
    • A surround B. The house is surrounded by the fence. surrounding, surroundings
12. 证据, 明显的, 明显地 (两种：副词和句型)
    • evidence, evident, It’s evident that.../Evidently,...
13. 成就感, 在...中做出巨大的成就, 达到成功, 达成某人的目标
    • a sense of achievement, make great achievements in sth.;achieve success, achieve one’s goal
14. 位置地点, 那个博物馆位于动物园旁边。
    • location, The museum is located next to the zoo.
15. 位于动物园旁边, 这个博物馆很容易找到。
    • Located next to the zoo, the museum is easy to find.
16. 使某人着迷, 感到着迷的, 令人感到着迷的
    • facinate sb., facinated, facinating
17. 他主管这家公司. (两种)
    • He is in charge of /takes charge of this company.=This company is in the charge of him.
18. 他控告Joe谋杀。学校收取他的学费。
    • He charged Joe with murder.(charge sb. with sth.)
      The school charges him for his tuition fees.(charge sb.for..)
19. 给手机充电, 免费
    • charge the phone, free of charge
20. 据通知... (句型), 做一个通知
    • It’s annouced that .., make an annoucement
21. 大量的钱被花了。(两种)
    • A large amount of money is spent. =Large amounts of money are spent.
22. 夏天正在来临。冬天的来临带来了寒冷的天气。
    • Summer is approaching. The approach of winter brings cold weather.
23. 去往这个画廊的途径是一条狭窄的小径。一个方法
    • The approach to the gallery is a narrow path. an approach.
24. 他对我在钱方面很大方。大方地, 慷慨n.
    • He is generous to me with money. generously, generosity
25. 他处于一个位置无人帮他。(用定从)
    • He is in a position where/in which nobody helps him.
26. 对消息很渴望, 热切做某事, 热切地, 伴随着热切渴望
    • be eager of the news, be eager to do sth. eagerly, with eagerness
27. 一个诗人, 一首诗歌, 诗歌 (总称)
    • a poet, a poem, poetry
28. 这个风景是眼睛的盛宴, 伴随着延绵不绝的绿山, 被羊和牛点缀着。
    • This landscape is a feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.
29. 海洋波浪的咆哮；她用一个微笑迎接他。
    • the roar of ocean waves, ;She greeted him with a smile.
30. 本地习俗, 描述感官的细节, 感觉, 敏感的, 理智的
    • local customs, describe sensory details, sensitive, sensible
31. 一个引人注目的图像, 敲击打击
    袭击罢工 v-原过过, 地震灾区, 洪水灾区
    • a striking image, strike-struck-struck
      the earthquake-struck area, the flood-hit area
32. 打某人的脸, 这个钟刚过12点。在罢工中
    • strike sb. on the face; The clock has just struck twelve. on strike
33. 这个电影把恐怖敲击进我的心里。我们被她的善良打动。
    • The film struck horror into my heart. We were struck by her kindness.
34. 我突然想到一个主意。我突然想到我们可能是错的。
    • An idea struck me. It struck me that we might be wrong.
35. 过渡词, 一群人, 拥挤的
    • transition words, a crowd of/crowds of people, crowded
36. 一群人涌进那个拥挤的超市。
    • A crowd of people crowded into the crowded supermakert.
37. 主意突然涌进我的心头。
    • Ideas crowded into my mind.

Unit 5

1. 充满了能量, 有能量的, 有能量地, 灵魂伴侣
   • be full of energy, enegetic, enegetically, soul mate
2. 一个机会, 抓住机遇
   • an opportunity, seize/grasp the opportunity
3. 对某人做一个手术, 履行某人的职责
   • perform an operation on sb., =perform on sb.; perform one’s duty
4. 一个录音棚, 一个平凡的人, 非凡的, 平凡地
   • a recording studio, an ordinary person, extraordinary, ordinarily
5. 使某人能够做某事；它已经证明了是一个积极的影响。
   • enable sb. to do sth. It has proved to be a positive influence.
6. 赢得一个奖因为他的卓越的变现。奖励某人某物
   • win an award for his outstanding performance, award sb. sth.=reward sb. with sth.
7. 指挥家, 实施一个调查, 起源N.,原始的
   • conductor, conduct a survey, origin, original
8. fall (原过过), 与某人相爱, 逐渐的, 逐渐地
   • fall-fell-fallen, fall in love with, gradual, gradually
9. 有能力做某事, 一个有能力的老师, 没有能力的, 能力
   • be capable of doing sth, a capable teacher, incapable, capability
10. 如释重负, 使某人欣慰的是, 释放压力
    • in relief, to one’s relief, relieve stress
11. 治愈某人, 治愈某人的某事, 治愈某人的失眠
    • cure sb.; cure sb. of sth.; cure sb. of insomnia
12. 某人全神贯注做某事, 某人埋首于做某事
    • sb. be absorbed in doing sth; sb. be buried in doing sth.
13. 全神贯注于工作, 他几乎忘记了吃饭和睡觉。
    • Absorbed in his work, he forgot food and sleep.
14. 先前的经验, 之前adv
    • previous experience, previously
15. 那个雇主雇佣了一位雇员。雇佣n.; 失业的
    • The employer employed an employee. employment, unemployed
16. 一个相册/专辑；音乐对我的生活有一个巨大的冲击影响。
    • an album; Music has an impact on my life. try-tried
17. 完成某人的目标, 伴随着...的目标, 目标在于做某事 (2种)
    • achieve one’s aim, with the aim of, aim at doing sth.= aim to do sth.
18. 设立一个基金会, 着手做某事, 记下, 出发
    • set up a fund, set about doing sth., set down, set out/off
19. 办公设备；我们的宿舍被装有一台空调。
    • office equipment 不可数；Our dormitory is equipped with an air conditioner.
20. 对某事有天赋, 有天赋的, 弹钢琴
    • have/show a talent/gift for sth.; talented/gited, play the piano
21. 假设下雨, 我们怎么办? 做一个假设假想
    • Assuming that it rains, what shall we do? make an assumption
22. 把A加进B里, 除外另外 (三种)：除了古典音乐, 我还喜欢嘻哈。
    • add A to B, in addition=besides=moreover; In addition to/Beside classical music, I also like hip-hop.
23. 我的头正在痛。头疼N.; 我不得不通过这些考试。
    • My head is aching. headache; I have to get through the exams.
24. 使某人满意, 感到满意的, 令人感到满意的, 令人满意的是
    • satisfy sb.; sb. satisfied, satisfying, to one’s satisfaction
25. 对...感到满意的 (2种)
    • be satisfied/content with sth.
26. 各种各样的花 (2种), 变化v；在这件事情上不同的人看法不一样。
    • various flowers=a variety of flowers=varieties of flowers. vary; Ideas on this matter vary from person to person
27. 重复n.；重复做某事；他对这个新闻的反应是什么? 对某事做出回应
    • repetition, repete doing sth., What was his reaction on the news? react to sth.